×

基于无线传感器网络的K均值算法研究

消耗积分:0 | 格式:pdf | 大小:544 KB | 2011-04-12

liuxin

分享资料个

  传统无线传感网一般由大量密集的传感器节点构成,存在节点计算能力、能源和带宽都非常有限的缺点,为了有效节能、延长网络寿命,介绍了基于聚类的K均值算法。该算法通过生成的簇头节点散播到网络的各个区域中,减少了每个区域内通信的能耗和可能会出现的一般节点过早死亡的情况,从而避免了网络对该区域提早失去监控。实验证明,该算法对各节点位置确定的无线传感器网络有低能耗、高稳定性特点,能较好的对无线传感器网络节点拓扑结构进行优化,达到能量均衡的目的。

  Abstract:

  Traditional wireless sensor network was consisted of a large number of dense sensor nodes generally, which has the disadvantage that the node’s computing power, energy and bandwidth are very limited. In order to save energy effectively and prolong the network lifetime, the K-means algorithm based on clustering was introduced. By interspersing generated cluster head nodes to each area of network, the algorithm reduced the communication consumption of each area and the possible condition of common nodes’ premature death. Thus it avoid the network prematurely losing control to the region. The experiment results show that for the wireless sensor networks that each node has determinate location, the algorithm has the features of low energy consumption and high stability. It can preferably optimize the topology of wireless sensor network nodes, and achieve the purpose of energy equilibrium.

声明:本文内容及配图由入驻作者撰写或者入驻合作网站授权转载。文章观点仅代表作者本人,不代表电子发烧友网立场。文章及其配图仅供工程师学习之用,如有内容侵权或者其他违规问题,请联系本站处理。 举报投诉

评论(0)
发评论

下载排行榜

全部0条评论

快来发表一下你的评论吧 !

'+ '

'+ '

'+ ''+ '
'+ ''+ ''+ '
'+ ''+ '' ); $.get('/article/vipdownload/aid/'+webid,function(data){ if(data.code ==5){ $(pop_this).attr('href',"/login/index.html"); return false } if(data.code == 2){ //跳转到VIP升级页面 window.location.href="//m.obk20.com/vip/index?aid=" + webid return false } //是会员 if (data.code > 0) { $('body').append(htmlSetNormalDownload); var getWidth=$("#poplayer").width(); $("#poplayer").css("margin-left","-"+getWidth/2+"px"); $('#tips').html(data.msg) $('.download_confirm').click(function(){ $('#dialog').remove(); }) } else { var down_url = $('#vipdownload').attr('data-url'); isBindAnalysisForm(pop_this, down_url, 1) } }); }); //是否开通VIP $.get('/article/vipdownload/aid/'+webid,function(data){ if(data.code == 2 || data.code ==5){ //跳转到VIP升级页面 $('#vipdownload>span').text("开通VIP 免费下载") return false }else{ // 待续费 if(data.code == 3) { vipExpiredInfo.ifVipExpired = true vipExpiredInfo.vipExpiredDate = data.data.endoftime } $('#vipdownload .icon-vip-tips').remove() $('#vipdownload>span').text("VIP免积分下载") } }); }).on("click",".download_cancel",function(){ $('#dialog').remove(); }) var setWeixinShare={};//定义默认的微信分享信息,页面如果要自定义分享,直接更改此变量即可 if(window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().match(/MicroMessenger/i) == 'micromessenger'){ var d={ title:'基于无线传感器网络的K均值算法研究',//标题 desc:$('[name=description]').attr("content"), //描述 imgUrl:'https://'+location.host+'/static/images/ele-logo.png',// 分享图标,默认是logo link:'',//链接 type:'',// 分享类型,music、video或link,不填默认为link dataUrl:'',//如果type是music或video,则要提供数据链接,默认为空 success:'', // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数 cancel:''// 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数 } setWeixinShare=$.extend(d,setWeixinShare); $.ajax({ url:"//www.obk20.com/app/wechat/index.php?s=Home/ShareConfig/index", data:"share_url="+encodeURIComponent(location.href)+"&format=jsonp&domain=m", type:'get', dataType:'jsonp', success:function(res){ if(res.status!="successed"){ return false; } $.getScript('https://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js',function(result,status){ if(status!="success"){ return false; } var getWxCfg=res.data; wx.config({ //debug: true, // 开启调试模式,调用的所有api的返回值会在客户端alert出来,若要查看传入的参数,可以在pc端打开,参数信息会通过log打出,仅在pc端时才会打印。 appId:getWxCfg.appId, // 必填,公众号的唯一标识 timestamp:getWxCfg.timestamp, // 必填,生成签名的时间戳 nonceStr:getWxCfg.nonceStr, // 必填,生成签名的随机串 signature:getWxCfg.signature,// 必填,签名,见附录1 jsApiList:['onMenuShareTimeline','onMenuShareAppMessage','onMenuShareQQ','onMenuShareWeibo','onMenuShareQZone'] // 必填,需要使用的JS接口列表,所有JS接口列表见附录2 }); wx.ready(function(){ //获取“分享到朋友圈”按钮点击状态及自定义分享内容接口 wx.onMenuShareTimeline({ title: setWeixinShare.title, // 分享标题 link: setWeixinShare.link, // 分享链接 imgUrl: setWeixinShare.imgUrl, // 分享图标 success: function () { setWeixinShare.success; // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数 }, cancel: function () { setWeixinShare.cancel; // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数 } }); //获取“分享给朋友”按钮点击状态及自定义分享内容接口 wx.onMenuShareAppMessage({ title: setWeixinShare.title, // 分享标题 desc: setWeixinShare.desc, // 分享描述 link: setWeixinShare.link, // 分享链接 imgUrl: setWeixinShare.imgUrl, // 分享图标 type: setWeixinShare.type, // 分享类型,music、video或link,不填默认为link dataUrl: setWeixinShare.dataUrl, // 如果type是music或video,则要提供数据链接,默认为空 success: function () { setWeixinShare.success; // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数 }, cancel: function () { setWeixinShare.cancel; // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数 } }); //获取“分享到QQ”按钮点击状态及自定义分享内容接口 wx.onMenuShareQQ({ title: setWeixinShare.title, // 分享标题 desc: setWeixinShare.desc, // 分享描述 link: setWeixinShare.link, // 分享链接 imgUrl: setWeixinShare.imgUrl, // 分享图标 success: function () { setWeixinShare.success; // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数 }, cancel: function () { setWeixinShare.cancel; // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数 } }); //获取“分享到腾讯微博”按钮点击状态及自定义分享内容接口 wx.onMenuShareWeibo({ title: setWeixinShare.title, // 分享标题 desc: setWeixinShare.desc, // 分享描述 link: setWeixinShare.link, // 分享链接 imgUrl: setWeixinShare.imgUrl, // 分享图标 success: function () { setWeixinShare.success; // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数 }, cancel: function () { setWeixinShare.cancel; // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数 } }); //获取“分享到QQ空间”按钮点击状态及自定义分享内容接口 wx.onMenuShareQZone({ title: setWeixinShare.title, // 分享标题 desc: setWeixinShare.desc, // 分享描述 link: setWeixinShare.link, // 分享链接 imgUrl: setWeixinShare.imgUrl, // 分享图标 success: function () { setWeixinShare.success; // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数 }, cancel: function () { setWeixinShare.cancel; // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数 } }); }); }); } }); } function openX_ad(posterid, htmlid, width, height) { if ($(htmlid).length > 0) { var randomnumber = Math.random(); var now_url = encodeURIComponent(window.location.href); var ga = document.createElement('iframe'); ga.src = 'https://www1.elecfans.com/www/delivery/myafr.php?target=_blank&cb=' + randomnumber + '&zoneid=' + posterid+'&prefer='+now_url; ga.width = width; ga.height = height; ga.frameBorder = 0; ga.scrolling = 'no'; var s = $(htmlid).append(ga); } } openX_ad(828, '#berry-300', 300, 250);