开发过程
在卡片中使用postCardAction接口的router能力,能够快速拉起卡片提供方应用的指定UIAbility,因此UIAbility较多的应用往往会通过卡片提供不同的跳转按钮,实现一键直达的效果。
创建新的UI页面show.ets
代码示例:
WidgetCard.ets
@Entry
@Component
struct WidgetCard {
build() {
Column() {
Button('routerA')
.margin('20%')
.onClick(() => {
console.info('Jump to EntryAbility aPage');
postCardAction(this, {
'action': 'router',
'abilityName': 'EntryAbility', // 只能跳转到当前应用下的UIAbility
'params': {
'targetPage': 'aPage' // 在EntryAbility中处理这个信息
}
});
})
Button('routerB')
.margin('20%')
.onClick(() => {
console.info('Jump to EntryAbility bPage');
postCardAction(this, {
'action': 'router',
'abilityName': 'EntryAbility', // 只能跳转到当前应用下的UIAbility
'params': {
'targetPage': 'bPage' // 在EntryAbility中处理这个信息
}
});
})
}
.width('100%')
.height('100%')
}
}
在EntryAbility.ts中回调函数
import UIAbility from '@ohos.app.ability.UIAbility';
import hilog from '@ohos.hilog';
import window from '@ohos.window';
let selectPage = "";
let currentWindowStage = null;
export default class EntryAbility extends UIAbility {
onCreate(want, launchParam) {
hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', '%{public}s', 'Ability onCreate');
// 获取router事件中传递的targetPage参数
console.info("onCreate want:" + JSON.stringify(want));
if (want.parameters.params !== undefined) {
let params = JSON.parse(want.parameters.params);
console.info("onCreate router targetPage:" + params.targetPage);
selectPage = params.targetPage;
}
}
// 如果UIAbility已在后台运行,在收到Router事件后会触发onNewWant生命周期回调
onNewWant(want, launchParam) {
console.info("onNewWant want:" + JSON.stringify(want));
if (want.parameters.params !== undefined) {
let params = JSON.parse(want.parameters.params);
console.info("onNewWant router targetPage:" + params.targetPage);
selectPage = params.targetPage;
}
if (currentWindowStage != null) {
this.onWindowStageCreate(currentWindowStage);
}
}
onDestroy() {
hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', '%{public}s', 'Ability onDestroy');
}
onWindowStageCreate(windowStage: window.WindowStage) {
// Main window is created, set main page for this ability
hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', '%{public}s', 'Ability onWindowStageCreate');
let targetPage;
// 根据传递的targetPage不同,选择拉起不同的页面
switch (selectPage) {
case 'aPage':
targetPage = 'pages/Index';
break;
case 'bPage':
targetPage = 'pages/Show';
break;
default:
targetPage = 'pages/Index';
}
if (currentWindowStage === null) {
currentWindowStage = windowStage;
}
windowStage.loadContent(targetPage, (err, data) => {
if (err && err.code) {
console.info('Failed to load the content. Cause: %{public}s', JSON.stringify(err));
return;
}
});
}
onWindowStageDestroy() {
// Main window is destroyed, release UI related resources
hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', '%{public}s', 'Ability onWindowStageDestroy');
}
onForeground() {
// Ability has brought to foreground
hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', '%{public}s', 'Ability onForeground');
}
onBackground() {
// Ability has back to background
hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', '%{public}s', 'Ability onBackground');
}
}
*附件:ArkTS语言HarmonyOSOpenHarmony应用开发-router事件跳转到指定UIAbility.docx
更多回帖